Great question! The way subitizing (recognizing a quantity without counting) is incorporated into instruction can determine whether it aligns more with Concept Development or falls into Rote Learning.
If a teacher simply asks, "How many are there?" and then helps children count, without deeper engagement, this leans more toward Rote Learning. It focuses on recall and basic counting without extending the child's thinking.
To promote Concept Development, the teacher could:
✔ Encourage analysis: "How did you know it was four without counting?"
✔ Make connections: "Can you find another way to show four?" or "What happens if we add one more?"
✔ Promote problem-solving: "If we had two groups of these, how many would we have in total?"
By adding these elements, the teacher moves beyond memorization to fostering children's higher-order thinking, which is key to Concept Development in CLASS.
Would love to hear what others think!